Strength of board is directly related to density, but WPC/PVC boards carry very low density, hence how do you compare these boards with Plywood?
For this we need to understand what is strength and
what is the basic reason that imparts strength to a material. Strength measures
the resistance of a material to failure given by the applied stress.The
strength of any material is directly
related to density but it depends on the direction of the grains and the
cellular microstructure. Every plywood may not be stronger than WPC/ PVC and vice versa. The whole strength depends on
its cellular structure. In plywood , it is natural to have that but in WPC , fine
celled foam structure is achieved
through technology.Also WPC is not just PVC , it is wood polymer composites.
The thermoplastic ( polymer )provides the required flexibility and rice husk/
wheat husk imparts the required
strength.Most
polymers have densities slightly greater than 1 and most woods slightly less than 1 High strength
at low weight is so often important that a property called specific strength is
defined as strength/density. And WPC boards have low density because
of thermoplastic and better strength due to husk. There are applications which
require low weight and better strength , for these applications ,composites provide a
means of achieving high strength at low weight because they exploit very strong
fibres in light matrices
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